Developing a Historical Simulation Game of Wang Suan Ban Kaew via Roblox Studio for Virtual Learning: A Case Study of Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University

Abstract

This research aimed to 1) develop a historical simulation game about Wang Suan Ban Kaew using Roblox Studio and 2) study user satisfaction with the virtual learning medium. The research population consisted of 30 students from Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University interested in local history and digital media use. The sample was selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria that included users with basic information technology experience. The research instruments included: 1) a historical simulation game about Wang Suan Ban Kaew developed with Roblox Studio and Lua programming, utilizing high-fidelity lighting and texture customization to create a virtual environment in the form of Hangout, Showcase, and Simulator through a user interface (UI); and 2) a satisfaction questionnaire based on the System Usability Scale (SUS), validated by three information technology experts. Statistical analyses included the mean and standard deviation. The results showed that overall user satisfaction was at the highest level (Mean = 4.64, S.D. = 0.51), with the design of the environment and ease of use being the most effective aspects. This reflects the system's potential as an active learning tool that effectively communicates historical information and promotes the preservation of digital cultural heritage.